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Dados BrasilBrazilian public indicators

Prices

Brazil INPC consumer price inflation

Price change for lower-income households, with greater weight on essential items.

Latest point

0.82 % monthly

September 2026

At a glance

The latest Brazil INPC consumer price inflation reading is 0.82%, for September 2026. This series contains 570 observations from April 1979 through September 2026, based on data from IBGE - SIDRA. Explore the chart, methodology, official source, and downloadable data.

Related official readings

Brazil IPCA inflation0.82 % monthlySeptember 2026 · Banco Central do Brasil - SGSBrazil 12-month IPCA inflation4.58 % over 12 monthsSeptember 2026 · Banco Central do Brasil - SGS

Monthly, year-to-date and 12-month inflation

September 2026

Monthly rate
0.82 %
Year-to-date inflation
4.01 %
12-month inflation
4.29 %
Calculation method

Cumulative inflation compounds monthly changes instead of adding them. Year-to-date covers January through the reference month; the 12-month rate covers the 12 months ending in that reference. Calculations require every month; rounding can cause small differences from the official index.

Monthly history
Reference monthMonthly rate12-month inflation
0.82 %4.29 %
-0.32 %3.98 %
-0.01 %4.1 %
0.14 %4.33 %
0.65 %4.42 %
0.81 %4.11 %
0.91 %3.77 %
0.56 %3.36 %
0.39 %4.3 %
0.21 %3.9 %
0.03 %4.18 %
0.03 %4.49 %
Annual accumulated history

Completed years compound January through December. Partial years end at the last published observation. A missing month leaves the annual result unavailable.

YearReference monthAnnual inflation
2026PartialSeptember 20264.01 %
2025December 20253.9 %
2024December 20244.77 %
2023December 20233.71 %
2022December 20225.93 %
2021December 202110.16 %
2020December 20205.45 %
2019December 20194.48 %
2018December 20183.43 %
2017December 20172.07 %

Source and methodology

IBGE - SIDRA

Official documentation
Frequency
Monthly
Coverage
April 1979 - September 2026
Observations
570
Collected on
10/11/26, 10:23 AM (UTC-3)

Methodology summary

It measures a basket consumed by households earning one to five minimum wages.

How to interpret

It helps track living costs for families more exposed to food, transport, and housing.

Series data

Showing 120 most recent records out of 570 points.

September 20260.82 % monthlyPeriod: 202609
August 2026-0.32 % monthlyPeriod: 202608
July 2026-0.01 % monthlyPeriod: 202607
June 20260.14 % monthlyPeriod: 202606
May 20260.65 % monthlyPeriod: 202605
April 20260.81 % monthlyPeriod: 202604
March 20260.91 % monthlyPeriod: 202603
February 20260.56 % monthlyPeriod: 202602
January 20260.39 % monthlyPeriod: 202601
December 20250.21 % monthlyPeriod: 202512
November 20250.03 % monthlyPeriod: 202511
October 20250.03 % monthlyPeriod: 202510
September 20250.52 % monthlyPeriod: 202509
August 2025-0.21 % monthlyPeriod: 202508
July 20250.21 % monthlyPeriod: 202507
June 20250.23 % monthlyPeriod: 202506
May 20250.35 % monthlyPeriod: 202505
April 20250.48 % monthlyPeriod: 202504
March 20250.51 % monthlyPeriod: 202503
February 20251.48 % monthlyPeriod: 202502
January 20250 % monthlyPeriod: 202501
December 20240.48 % monthlyPeriod: 202412
November 20240.33 % monthlyPeriod: 202411
October 20240.61 % monthlyPeriod: 202410
September 20240.48 % monthlyPeriod: 202409
August 2024-0.14 % monthlyPeriod: 202408
July 20240.26 % monthlyPeriod: 202407
June 20240.25 % monthlyPeriod: 202406
May 20240.46 % monthlyPeriod: 202405
April 20240.37 % monthlyPeriod: 202404
March 20240.19 % monthlyPeriod: 202403
February 20240.81 % monthlyPeriod: 202402
January 20240.57 % monthlyPeriod: 202401
December 20230.55 % monthlyPeriod: 202312
November 20230.1 % monthlyPeriod: 202311
October 20230.12 % monthlyPeriod: 202310
September 20230.11 % monthlyPeriod: 202309
August 20230.2 % monthlyPeriod: 202308
July 2023-0.09 % monthlyPeriod: 202307
June 2023-0.1 % monthlyPeriod: 202306
May 20230.36 % monthlyPeriod: 202305
April 20230.53 % monthlyPeriod: 202304
March 20230.64 % monthlyPeriod: 202303
February 20230.77 % monthlyPeriod: 202302
January 20230.46 % monthlyPeriod: 202301
December 20220.69 % monthlyPeriod: 202212
November 20220.38 % monthlyPeriod: 202211
October 20220.47 % monthlyPeriod: 202210
September 2022-0.32 % monthlyPeriod: 202209
August 2022-0.31 % monthlyPeriod: 202208
July 2022-0.6 % monthlyPeriod: 202207
June 20220.62 % monthlyPeriod: 202206
May 20220.45 % monthlyPeriod: 202205
April 20221.04 % monthlyPeriod: 202204
March 20221.71 % monthlyPeriod: 202203
February 20221 % monthlyPeriod: 202202
January 20220.67 % monthlyPeriod: 202201
December 20210.73 % monthlyPeriod: 202112
November 20210.84 % monthlyPeriod: 202111
October 20211.16 % monthlyPeriod: 202110
September 20211.2 % monthlyPeriod: 202109
August 20210.88 % monthlyPeriod: 202108
July 20211.02 % monthlyPeriod: 202107
June 20210.6 % monthlyPeriod: 202106
May 20210.96 % monthlyPeriod: 202105
April 20210.38 % monthlyPeriod: 202104
March 20210.86 % monthlyPeriod: 202103
February 20210.82 % monthlyPeriod: 202102
January 20210.27 % monthlyPeriod: 202101
December 20201.46 % monthlyPeriod: 202012
November 20200.95 % monthlyPeriod: 202011
October 20200.89 % monthlyPeriod: 202010
September 20200.87 % monthlyPeriod: 202009
August 20200.36 % monthlyPeriod: 202008
July 20200.44 % monthlyPeriod: 202007
June 20200.3 % monthlyPeriod: 202006
May 2020-0.25 % monthlyPeriod: 202005
April 2020-0.23 % monthlyPeriod: 202004
March 20200.18 % monthlyPeriod: 202003
February 20200.17 % monthlyPeriod: 202002
January 20200.19 % monthlyPeriod: 202001
December 20191.22 % monthlyPeriod: 201912
November 20190.54 % monthlyPeriod: 201911
October 20190.04 % monthlyPeriod: 201910
September 2019-0.05 % monthlyPeriod: 201909
August 20190.12 % monthlyPeriod: 201908
July 20190.1 % monthlyPeriod: 201907
June 20190.01 % monthlyPeriod: 201906
May 20190.15 % monthlyPeriod: 201905
April 20190.6 % monthlyPeriod: 201904
March 20190.77 % monthlyPeriod: 201903
February 20190.54 % monthlyPeriod: 201902
January 20190.36 % monthlyPeriod: 201901
December 20180.14 % monthlyPeriod: 201812
November 2018-0.25 % monthlyPeriod: 201811
October 20180.4 % monthlyPeriod: 201810
September 20180.3 % monthlyPeriod: 201809
August 20180 % monthlyPeriod: 201808
July 20180.25 % monthlyPeriod: 201807
June 20181.43 % monthlyPeriod: 201806
May 20180.43 % monthlyPeriod: 201805
April 20180.21 % monthlyPeriod: 201804
March 20180.07 % monthlyPeriod: 201803
February 20180.18 % monthlyPeriod: 201802
January 20180.23 % monthlyPeriod: 201801
December 20170.26 % monthlyPeriod: 201712
November 20170.18 % monthlyPeriod: 201711
October 20170.37 % monthlyPeriod: 201710
September 2017-0.02 % monthlyPeriod: 201709
August 2017-0.03 % monthlyPeriod: 201708
July 20170.17 % monthlyPeriod: 201707
June 2017-0.3 % monthlyPeriod: 201706
May 20170.36 % monthlyPeriod: 201705
April 20170.08 % monthlyPeriod: 201704
March 20170.32 % monthlyPeriod: 201703
February 20170.24 % monthlyPeriod: 201702
January 20170.42 % monthlyPeriod: 201701
December 20160.14 % monthlyPeriod: 201612
November 20160.07 % monthlyPeriod: 201611
October 20160.17 % monthlyPeriod: 201610